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The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is an ancient series of walls that works as a defense system and now, a tourist attraction for many people across the world. In total, there is more than 13,000 miles in length. Stretching from the Pacific Ocean to the deserts of Northern China, it served to protect the Chinese empire against attacks from the barbarian nomads. Although the wall has not effectively prevented invaders to colonize China, it now functions as a powerful symbol of Chinese civilization’s long-lasting strength.

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Most likely built during the 5th century B.C., The Wall took over 2,000 years to construct. Its initial form was completed during the Ming dynasty—when the Ming emperor, Yongle, declared China’s new capital, Beijing. This is also when Chinese culture thrived under his power.

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However, in the mid-17th century a tribe from central and southern Manchuria, known as Manchus, invaded and broke through the Great Wall. Beijing under attack forced the fall of the Ming Dynasty and a new start to the Qing Dynasty.

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